Women empowerment
Women empowerment, which means
having control over the decisions and issues that affect one's life. It means
having representation in decision-making bodies and control over the
distribution of resources. Where women are underrepresented in decision-making
for a, deliberate action to redress the imbalance is necessary. Participation
in planning and decision-making processes has the additional benefit of
increasing a sense of commitment to and ownership of the plan's objectives accountability,
which underlines that change within an organisation and within society cannot
be achieved unless the people who constitute these feel motivated to do so.
- Empowerment of women concerns women gaining power and control over their lives.
- It involves awareness raising, building self confidence,
increased access and control over resources and transforming structures
and institutions which reinforce gender discrimination and inequality
- Empowerment cannot be achieved in vacuum; men must be brought
along in the process of change.
- It doesn’t refer to power over, rather it is
power to, power with and power within.
The UNESCO Agenda for Gender
Equality
• Promote education for women's
self-empowerment at all levels and in all fields;
• Encourage the equal access to knowledge in
all fields, notably within science and technology;
• Support to women's human rights
by implementing the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of
Discrimination Against Women.
• Promote the attainment of gender parity,
women's full citizenship and equal participation in policy-making, and the
elimination of stereotyped roles and expectations;
• Foster partnership and dialogue,
and develop a new gender contract, underlining the longterm gains from the
social transformation towards gender-sensitive societies (e.g., in fighting
poverty and exclusion);
• Encourage women's creativity and
freedom of expression by supporting their cultural activities, research,
training, capacity-building, networking, exchange of information and women's
NGOs;
• Support a pluralistic and editorially
independent media by favouring the broad and active participation of women in
decision-making and by encouraging more diversified and nondiscriminatory
images of women;
• Assist in building a culture of
peace in the minds of women and men by recognising women's capacity for
leadership and non-violent conflict resolution.
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