The Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy
Taxonomy
of Cognitive Objectives was developed by Benjamin Bloom(1950). It is means of
expressing qualitatively different kinds of thinking. It has been adapted for
classroom use as a planning tool and it continues to be one of the most
universally applied models It provides a way to organize thinking skills into
six levels, from the most basic to the more complex levels of thinking. 1990s-Lorin
Anderson (former student of Bloom) revisited.
The
development of critical and creative kinds of thinking is a major goal for
education in the 21st century. This presentation aims to help
furnish the teachers with all of the scaffolding and assistance she/he will
need to be able to involve learners in developing their abilities to engage in
higher order processes. The development of improved thinking among our students
should be our focus of attention. The Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy will provide the
pathway that would lead to improve
thinking. Changes in the Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy occur in terminologies,
structure and processes.
Change in Terms
•The names of six major categories were changed from noun to
verb forms.
•As the taxonomy reflects
different forms of thinking and thinking is an active process verbs were
used rather than nouns.
•The subcategories of the
six major categories were also replaced by verbs and some subcategories were
reorganized
.•The knowledge category was renamed. Knowledge is an outcome or
product of thinking not a form of thinking per se. Consequently, the
word knowledge was inappropriate to describe a category of thinking and was
replaced with the word remembering instead.
•Comprehension and synthesis were retitled to understanding and
creating respectively, in order to better reflect the nature of the
thinking defined in each category.
BLOOM’S
REVISED TAXONOMY
·
Creating: CreatingGenerating
new ideas, products, or ways of viewing thingsDesigning, constructing, planning,
producing, inventing
·
Evaluating: Evaluating
Justifying a decision or course of action Checking, hypothesising, critiquing,
experimenting, judging
·
Analysing: Analysing
Breaking information into parts to explore understandings and relationships
Comparing, organizing, deconstructing, interrogating, finding.
·
Applying: ApplyingUsing
information in another familiar situation Implementing, carrying out, using,
executing
·
Understanding: Understanding
Explaining ideas or concepts Interpreting, summarising, paraphrasing,
classifying, explaining
· Remembering: Remembering Recalling information Recognizing,
listing, describing, retrieving, naming, finding
Comments
Post a Comment